Video Lesson
Prefer watching? This video covers the key concepts from this article.
Setting Investment Goals
Investing without goals is like driving without a destination. Clear financial goals shape every investment decision you make.
Why Goals Matter
- Goals determine your investment strategy
- Without goals, you'll invest randomly
- Clear goals keep you motivated
- Goals help measure progress
Short-Term Goals (Under 5 Years)
- Emergency fund: 3-6 months expenses
- Vacation or major purchase
- Down payment for a house
- Keep in safe investments
Medium-Term Goals (5-15 Years)
- Children's education fund
- Starting a business
- Major home renovations
- Use balanced stock/bond mix
Long-Term Goals (15+ Years)
- Retirement
- Can invest aggressively in stocks
- Time reduces stock market risk
- Let compound interest work
Making Goals SMART
- Specific: Exactly what you're saving for
- Measurable: A specific dollar amount
- Achievable: Realistic given income
- Relevant: Meaningful to your life
- Time-bound: A target date
Reviewing and Adjusting
Review goals annually and adjust for life changes.